One
of the most common types of pollution from businesses
is contaminated water runoff, usually from cleaning
and maintenance activities. Simple best management practices
(BMPs) can prevent stormwater pollution, and prevention
is good business. It means clean water, clean beaches
and shows your customers you care about the community.
For
more information on municipal, industrial and construction
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
permits CLICK HERE.
RESTAURANTS
Food waste, grease, cleaning solvents, mop water and
trash from restaurant operations often make their way
into the storm drain system, polluting local waterways.
Follow these best management practices to prevent pollution
and protect the environment.
Cleaning:
- Clean
floormats, filters and garbage cans in a mop sink,
floor drain or proper outside area, not the parking
lot, alley, sidewalk or street.
- Pour
washwater into a janitorial or mop sink, not outside
in the parking lot, alley, sidewalk or street.
- Use
non-toxic cleaning products.
Grease
& hazardous materials:
- Recycle
grease and oil, instead of pouring it into sinks,
floor drains or into a parking lot or the street.
- Dispose
of all unwanted tactic materials like cleaning products
through a hazardous waste hauler. These items are
not trash.
Spills:
- Use
dry methods for spill cleanup, by sweeping and using
cat litter instead of hosing.
- Have
spill containment and cleanup kits available for possible
spills on your property. To report serious toxic spills,
call 911.
Outside
maintenance:
- Keep
dumpster lids closed and the areas around them clean.
Do not fill with liquid waste or hose them out. Call
your trash hauler to replace any dumpsters that leak.
- Sweep
outside areas regularly and put the debris in the
garbage, instead of sweeping or hosing it into the
parking lot or the street.
For
more information:
Good
Cleaning Practices, Food and Restaurant Industry (poster)
Water
Quality Guidelines for Exterior Restaurant Cleaning
Operations (brochure)
AUTOMOTIVE
SERVICES
Motor oil, anti-freeze, grease and other toxic fluids
from auto repair and gas station operations often make
their way into the Anaheim storm drain system, and flow
untreated into local waterways. Follow these best management
practices to prevent pollution and avoid fines and legal
action.
Preventing
leaks and managing spills:
- Use
drip pans to catch leaks when pouring and draining
fluids.
- Prevent
leaks from stored vehicles by draining gas, hydraulic
oil and transmission, brake and radiator fluids.
- In
case of a hazardous spill, follow your hazardous materials
response plan as filed with your local fire department
or other hazardous materials authority.
- Be
sure employees are familiar with your hazardous materials
response plan and are capable of implementing it.
Storing
and disposing of hazardous materials:
- Keep
liquid wastes segregated. Many fluids can be recycled
through hazardous waste disposal companies, as long
as they are not mixed.
- Store
hazardous materials under cover or inside, to prevent
leaks and spills.
- Recycle
motor oil, oil filters, antifreeze, batteries, solvents,
lubricants, tires and metal filings from grinding
and polishing metal parts. These items are not trash,
and are illegal to dump. Contact a hazardous waste
hauler for proper disposal.
Cleaning
and maintenance:
- Use
dry methods, by sweeping and using absorbent cleaning
agents, to clean work areas, instead of hosing them
down.
- Sweep
outside areas regularly and put the debris in the
garbage, instead of sweeping or hosing it into the
street.
- Keep
dumpster lids closed and the areas around them clean.
Do not fill with liquid waste or hose them out. Call
your trash hauler to replace any dumpsters that leak.
Washing
vehicles:
- Wash
vehicles at a washing facility that reclaims water.
If washed at your business, use berms or sweep to
keep contaminated wash water from flowing into the
street.
- Use
nontoxic detergents and cleaners.
For
more information:
Good
Operating Practices, Auto Repair Industry (poster)
Mobil
Detailing and the Water Quality Act (brochure)
CONSTRUCTION
AND DEVELOPMENT
Soil, cement wash, asphalt and oil from construction
sites often make their way into the storm drain system,
and flow untreated into local waterways. Follow these
best management practices to prevent pollution and avoid
fines and legal action.
Erosion
prevention:
- Reduce
erosion by avoiding excavation or grading activities
during wet weather, and by planting temporary vegetation
on slopes where construction is not immediately planned.
- Use
berms and diversion dikes to channel and contain runoff.
Concrete
and mortar application:
- Prevent
mortar and cement from entering storm drains by placing
erosion controls such as berms or temporary vegetation
down-slope to capture runoff.
- Wash
concrete mixers and equipment only in specified wash-out
areas, where the water flows into containment ponds.
Cement wash water can be recycled by pumping it back
into cement mixers for reuse.
- Never
dispose of cement washout into driveways, streets,
gutters or drainage ditches.
Handling
materials and waste:
- Cover
exposed piles or bags of soil, cement and other construction
materials with plastic sheeting to prevent it from
blowing or washing into the storm drain system.
- Recycle
broken asphalt, concrete, wood and cleared vegetation.
-
Store hazardous materials under cover or inside, to
prevent leaks and spills.
- Dispose
of hazardous materials through a hazardous waste hauler
or other means in accordance with the construction
permit.
Managing spills:
- In
case of a hazardous spill, follow your hazardous materials
response plan as filed with your local fire department
or other hazardous materials authority.
Equipment
maintenance:
- Inspect
vehicles and equipment frequently for leaks.
- Perform
major equipment repairs and washing off site.
- Use
gravel approaches where truck traffic is frequent
to reduce soil compaction and limit the tracking of
sediment into the streets.
Storm
Water Prevention Plan PDF
This document is provided as a courtesy and may be used
to guide efforts to develop a SWPPP. However, this is
not an approved City of Anaheim document and we are
not responsible for the content
COMMERCIAL
LANDSCAPE MAINTENANCE
Keeping lawns and gardens looking good isn't always
good for our environment. Sprinkler runoff carries pesticides
and fertilizers into the storm drain system. Leaves,
grass clippings and yard waste get swept or blown into
the street, along with sediment from erosion, clogging
catch basins and polluting waterways. Follow these best
management practices to prevent pollution and avoid
fines and legal action.
Yard
waste:
- Recycle
leaves, grass clippings and other yard waste, instead
of blowing, sweeping or hosing them into the street
or gutter.
- Let
your customers know about grasscycling. Let grass
clippings drop on the lawn, instead of using a grass
catcher. The clippings act as a natural fertilizer,
returning nutrients and organic matter back to the
soil, and because grass is mostly water, it also irrigates
lawns, conserving water. Reducing the need to water
as often or use toxic fertilizers means less contaminated
runoff.
Erosion
prevention:
- Prevent
erosion and sediment runoff by using berms and vegetation
down-slope to capture runoff.
- Cover
exposed piles or bags of soil, groundcover and other
materials with plastic sheeting to prevent it from
blowing or washing into the storm drain system.
Pesticides
and fertilizers:
- Spot
apply pesticides, rather than blanketing entire areas.
- Ask
you customers if they prefer nontoxic alternatives
to traditional pesticides and fertilizers.
- Do
not put pesticides or fertilizers in the trash. Dispose
of hazardous materials through a hazardous waste hauler
or take them to a household hazardous waste collection
site to be recycled.
Wise
water use:
- Control
the amount of water and direction of sprinklers, to
avoid waste and runoff.
- Periodically
inspect and fix leaks and misdirected sprinklers.
For
more information, click on these links to view
the following brochures, or
call the City of Anaheim Streets & Sanitation (714)
765-6860.
Keeping
Pest Control Products Out of Creeks, Rivers and the
Ocean (brochure)
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